Introduction to Hoa Lu Ancient Capital
Hoa Lu ancient capital is one of the most famous and important historical relics of Ninh Binh province. This was the first capital of the centralized feudal state of Vietnam under the Dinh and Early Le dynasties in the 10th century.
Located between the majestic limestone mountains and the typical natural scenery of Ninh Binh, the ancient capital of Hoa Lu not only has special historical value but also possesses an ancient and peaceful beauty that attracts a large number of tourists every year.
Today, this place has become an outstanding destination for those who love to explore history, culture and learn about important milestones in the formation of Vietnam.
Where is the ancient capital of Hoa Lu?
Hoa Lu ancient capital is located in Truong Yen area, Ninh Binh province, about 12km from the city center.
Thanks to its convenient location near famous tourist destinations such as Trang An, Tam Coc - Bich Dong or Bai Dinh Pagoda, this place is often visited by tourists in their journey to explore Ninh Binh.
The entire relic site is surrounded by natural limestone mountains creating a dangerous terrain that once played an important role in protecting the ancient capital.
History of the formation of Hoa Lu Ancient Capital
In 968, King Dinh Tien Hoang chose Hoa Lu as the capital of Dai Co Viet after suppressing the rebellion of 12 warlords and unifying the country.
Thanks to its rugged natural rocky terrain and surrounding river system, Hoa Lu became an important strategic location both militarily and politically in the early stages of Vietnam's feudal history.
After the Dinh dynasty, Hoa Lu continued to be the capital under the Early Le dynasty before King Ly Thai To moved the capital to Thang Long in 1010.
Even though it is no longer the capital of the country, Hoa Lu still plays a special role in the nation's history and has become a symbol associated with Vietnam's first nation-building period.
Ancient architecture and space
Today, the ancient capital of Hoa Lu still preserves many ancient architectural works imbued with Vietnamese history and culture.
The most prominent are the temple of King Dinh Tien Hoang and the temple of King Le Dai Hanh built in traditional architectural style with many exquisite carved details.
The space around the temples has an ancient, peaceful beauty between mountains and green trees, creating a solemn and sacred feeling.
King Dinh Tien Hoang Temple
King Dinh Tien Hoang Temple is the most prominent building in Hoa Lu ancient capital and is also a place that attracts a large number of tourists to visit.
The temple was built on the foundation of the old palace of the Dinh Dynasty with ancient architecture imbued with traditional Vietnamese style.
Inside the temple is a statue of King Dinh Tien Hoang and many artifacts and carved details of special historical value.
Nghệ thuật chạm khắc gỗ, thế kỷ XVII.
The solemn space and ancient beauty make this place an important destination for tourists who love history and national culture.
King Le Dai Hanh Temple
Located not far from King Dinh temple, King Le Dai Hanh temple is a place to worship the famous king of the Early Le Dynasty.
The temple has traditional architecture with a quiet and ancient space amidst the typical natural scenery of Ninh Binh.
This is a place to help visitors understand more about the history of the Early Le Dynasty as well as the role of King Le Dai Hanh in the early stages of building the country.
Natural beauty around Hoa Lu Ancient Capital
Not only has historical value, Hoa Lu Ancient Capital also possesses the typical natural landscape of Ninh Binh with limestone mountains, rivers and stretching green fields.
The scenery here is both majestic and peaceful, creating a very unique space compared to many other historical sites in Vietnam.
Hoa Lu Ancient Capital Festival
Every year, the ancient capital of Hoa Lu organizes a traditional festival to commemorate the contributions of King Dinh Tien Hoang and King Le Dai Hanh.
The festival takes place with many cultural activities, traditional rituals and unique folk performances attracting a large number of people and tourists to participate.
This is also an opportunity for visitors to learn more about the culture, history and long-standing traditions of the ancient capital.
Why is Hoa Lu Ancient Capital a destination not to be missed?
Not only is the first capital of Vietnam, Hoa Lu Ancient Capital also has special historical, cultural and architectural values associated with the country's formation process.
The combination of ancient relics and typical natural landscape of Ninh Binh has created an attractive destination for those who love to explore Vietnamese history and culture.
If you have the opportunity to come to Ninh Binh, Hoa Lu Ancient Capital will definitely be a memorable journey to help you better understand the roots and first marks of the nation's history.
